Why are native plants so important?
Gardening is a great way to beautify your yard and create a welcoming outdoor space. However, the plants you choose to grow can have a big impact on your local ecosystem. That’s why it’s important to consider planting native plants in your yard. Native plants are plants that occur naturally in a particular region and have evolved over time to be well adapted to the local environment. Here are some reasons why planting native plants in your yard is so important:
- Native plants support local wildlife: Native plants are an important source of food and habitat for local wildlife, including birds, butterflies, bees, and other pollinators. These animals have evolved to rely on the specific plants that are native to their region, so planting native plants in your yard can help support their survival.
- Native plants are low-maintenance: Since native plants are well adapted to the local climate and soil conditions, they tend to be more resilient and require less maintenance than non-native plants. This can save you time and money on watering, fertilizing, and pest control.
- Native plants help prevent soil erosion: Native plants have deep roots that help hold the soil in place, which can prevent erosion and improve soil health. This is especially important in areas with heavy rainfall or steep slopes.
- Native plants are better for the environment: Non-native plants can sometimes become invasive and outcompete native plants, which can disrupt local ecosystems. By planting native plants in your yard, you can help preserve the natural biodiversity of your region.
Native Plants To Tennessee
If you’re looking to add some native plants to your southeastern Tennessee garden, here are some compact options to consider:
- Purple coneflower (Echinacea purpurea): This perennial plant produces bright purple flowers that attract butterflies and bees. It grows to a height of 2-3 feet and prefers full sun.
- Black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta): This hardy plant produces cheerful yellow flowers with dark centers that bloom from summer to fall. It grows to a height of 1-3 feet and prefers full sun.
- Wild bergamot (Monarda fistulosa): This plant produces clusters of lavender-pink flowers that attract butterflies and bees. It grows to a height of 2-4 feet and prefers full sun to partial shade.
- Eastern red columbine (Aquilegia canadensis): This plant produces unique red and yellow flowers that attract hummingbirds. It grows to a height of 1-3 feet and prefers partial shade.
- Butterfly weed (Asclepias tuberosa): This plant produces bright orange flowers that attract butterflies and bees. It grows to a height of 1-3 feet and prefers full sun.
In conclusion, planting native plants in your yard is an important way to support local wildlife, prevent soil erosion, and preserve the natural biodiversity of your region. By adding some compact native plants to your southeastern Tennessee garden, you can create a beautiful and sustainable outdoor space that benefits both you and the environment.
Purchase your native plants from Reflection Riding Arboretum & Nature Center. Their Native Plant Nursery opens Saturday, March 4, 2023. They will be open Tuesday – Saturday from 9 am to 3 pm ET. You can also purchase their gift cards online here! Browse their plants selection here.
